Scientific Journal
Volume 22 (2025)
Volume 21 (2024)
Volume 20 (2023)
Volume 19 (2022)
Volume 18 (2021)
Volume 17 (2020)
Volume 16 (2019)
Volume 15 (2018)
Volume 14 (2017)
Volume 13 (2016)
Volume 12 (2015)
Volume 11 (2014)
Volume 10 (2013)
Volume 9 (2012)
Volume 8 (2011)
Volume 7 (2010)
Volume 6 (2009)
Volume 5 (2008)
Volume 4 (2007)
Volume 2 (2006)
Volume 3 (2005)
Volume 1 (2004)

Open or Closed Criminal Network in Criminal Policy (Conceptual Model)
Open or Closed Criminal Network in Criminal Policy (Conceptual Model)

Seyed Hossein Hosseini

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 18 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2026.8135.2247

Abstract
  Criminal policy has traditionally paid limited attention to systemic relationships among institutions and actors. Using a network analysis approach grounded in Delmas-Marty’s ...  Read More
A reflection on becoming insane after committing a crime and before issuing a sentence A critique on note one of article 150 of the Islamic Civil Code and note two of article 13 of the Islamic Civil Code
A reflection on becoming insane after committing a crime and before issuing a sentence A critique on note one of article 150 of the Islamic Civil Code and note two of article 13 of the Islamic Civil Code

Meysam Kohantorabi; Marziyeh Sabzyan

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 18 March 2026

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2026.7464.2181

Abstract
  According to Note 1 of Article 150 of the Islamic Penal Code, crimes are divided into public-rights (ḥaqq Allāh) and private-rights (ḥaqq al-nās). In the first, insanity blocks ...  Read More
The Application of Restorative Justice Practices in Cases of Intentional Homicide Committed by Juveniles: Challenges and Strategies
The Application of Restorative Justice Practices in Cases of Intentional Homicide Committed by Juveniles: Challenges and Strategies

Romina Doranipoor; Mohammad Farajiha

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 26 April 2026

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2026.7646.2198

Abstract
  Restorative justice, as an innovative approach in criminal policy—particularly in the context of juvenile justice—aims to repair the harm caused by crime and facilitate ...  Read More
Juvenile Status offenses; effective or harmfull?
Juvenile Status offenses; effective or harmfull?

Mahbube Amini

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 26 April 2026

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2026.7846.2223

Abstract
  Status offenses are considered legal for adults based on a global criterion. Although the most important examples of status are school skipping, running away home, curfew, incorrigibility ...  Read More
Feasibility study of the crime of theft regarding ornamental dogs in Iranian jurisprudence, law and judicial practice
Feasibility study of the crime of theft regarding ornamental dogs in Iranian jurisprudence, law and judicial practice

hosein andalib; seyedamir sekhavatian

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 27 April 2026

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2026.7632.2195

Abstract
  One of the issues that has been raised in court cases is the theft of ornamental dogs. Some judges have ruled out the crime of theft in relation to these types of dogs, citing their ...  Read More
The approach of the Quran and visions in legislating the sentence of criminal intent
The approach of the Quran and visions in legislating the sentence of criminal intent

javad habibi tabar; Asadolah rohani

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 29 April 2026

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2026.7454.2179

Abstract
  قصد مجرمانه از موضوعات اختلافی فقه جرایی است. توجه فقها تاکنون بر استنباط حکم اولیه آن (حرمت) بوده است. ...  Read More
Comparative study of Criminal Mediation in Delinquency of Juveniles in the Iranian and German Juvenile Justice Systems
Comparative study of Criminal Mediation in Delinquency of Juveniles in the Iranian and German Juvenile Justice Systems

Mehri Barzegar

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 05 May 2026

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2026.8187.2254

Abstract
  Criminal Mediation is a favorable solution to diversion. This measure is in accordance with criminilogical studies. The programs of mediation have already been implemented in Germany ...  Read More
Challenges of Proving a Rape (Sexual Assault) Case in the Iranian Criminal Process (Procedure)
Challenges of Proving a Rape (Sexual Assault) Case in the Iranian Criminal Process (Procedure)

mohammad espanlu; iraj goldoziyan; kiumarth kalantari

Volume 17, Issue 19 , January 2020, , Pages 3-34

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2020.506.1091

Abstract
  P roof of all the actus reus (material elements) of rape requires the presentation of evidence, so in this study, the challenges in the way of organizing the evidence, using ...  Read More
Examination and Analysis of the Article 7 of Tort Law
Examination and Analysis of the Article 7 of Tort Law

Amir Hossein Abadi

Volume 3, Issue 20 , June 2006, , Pages 3-22

Abstract
  By virtue of law or as a result of an agreement a guardian can undertake the responsibility of custodianship or taking care of a minor or an insane person. If the guardians whether ...  Read More
Doubt of the Islamic Legal Maxim of Dar’ (درأ) (Hudud Avoidance in the Case of Doubt) in the Law of Iran
Doubt of the Islamic Legal Maxim of Dar’ (درأ) (Hudud Avoidance in the Case of Doubt) in the Law of Iran

Ruhollah Akrami

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, , Pages 3-28

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1451.1236

Abstract
  The principle of Dar’ (درأ) as a assurance to protect defendants (the accused) from the imposition of punishment in the circumstances of doubt in their guilts. For the first ...  Read More
A Comparative Study of the Possibility of Enforcement of Punitive Conditions in Contracts  Dr. Mir Hosein Abedian  Assistant professor in Azad University
A Comparative Study of the Possibility of Enforcement of Punitive Conditions in Contracts  Dr. Mir Hosein Abedian  Assistant professor in Azad University

Mir Hoseyn Abedian

Volume 2, Issue 19 , October 2006, , Pages 3-44

Abstract
  Possibility of fulfillment of punitive conditions – former agreements of the two parties concerning evaluation of probable damages brought about by the breach of contract is a ...  Read More
The Review of the Concept “Perception” the Subject Matter of Article 91 of the Islamic Penal Code; The Interdisciplinary Analysis of the Law and Cognitive Neuroscience
The Review of the Concept “Perception” the Subject Matter of Article 91 of the Islamic Penal Code; The Interdisciplinary Analysis of the Law and Cognitive Neuroscience

Arian Petoft; Mahmoud Abbasi; Ali Reza Zali

Volume 18, Issue 21 , June 2021, , Pages 3-28

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.2635.1413

Abstract
  In Article 91 of the Islamic penal code, it has been defined three circumstances as factors for the abolition (nonsuit) of ḥadd (Arabic: حد) or Qiṣāṣ (Arabic: قصاص; Retribution) ...  Read More
Comparative Study of the Offense of Sexual Assault in the Legal System of Iran and International Criminal Law
Comparative Study of the Offense of Sexual Assault in the Legal System of Iran and International Criminal Law

Daniyal Paknezhad; Hasan shahmalekpour

Volume 18, Issue 22 , July 2022, , Pages 3-34

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2022.3291.1521

Abstract
    After enacting the Islamic penal code in 2013, extensive evolutions have occurred in the Crime of Sexual Assault. As in Article 224 for the first time, it has been mentioned ...  Read More
A Dual Reactive Response Against Tax Crime in Iranian and French Law
A Dual Reactive Response Against Tax Crime in Iranian and French Law

Shahram Ebrahimi

Volume 20, Issue 25 , July 2023, , Pages 3-38

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2023.4858.1783

Abstract
  Iranian National Tax Administration (INTA) made the prosecution of tax crimes subject to the implementation of the internal bylaws (by-law or code of conduct) of the implementation ...  Read More
Necessity or Non-necessity of Sending a Declaration Concerning a Sight Bill        
    and a Demand Promissory Note
Necessity or Non-necessity of Sending a Declaration Concerning a Sight Bill and a Demand Promissory Note

Amir Hoseyn Fakhari

Volume 1, Issue 15 , October 2005, , Pages 7-16

Abstract
  Commercial law has obligated the owner of a bill and a promissory note to demand the related sums on due date. If he delivers the bill to its promisor on the due date and faces non-payment, ...  Read More
Supervision by a Specialized Judicial Body over the Execution of Punishments: A Comparative Study in French and Iranian Law
Supervision by a Specialized Judicial Body over the Execution of Punishments: A Comparative Study in French and Iranian Law

Mohammad Ali Babaei; Adnan Qasem

Volume 21, Issue 28 , December 2024, , Pages 7-34

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2025.6374.2037

Abstract
  With the development of criminal law theory and the advancement of concepts such as reconstruction and rehabilitation of the convict, the attention of jurists and scholars has been ...  Read More
A Review of Regulating Governmental Contracts in Commercial International Law
A Review of Regulating Governmental Contracts in Commercial International Law

Hamid Reza Nik Bakht

Volume 1, Issue 15 , October 2005, , Pages 17-50

Abstract
  Notwithstanding that governmental contracts enjoy a high acceptability and expansion in commercial international law, it, due to various reasons such as mutual imbalance, has been disputable ...  Read More
The Pathology of Teaching
and Research of Criminology in Iran
The Pathology of Teaching and Research of Criminology in Iran

Ali-Hossein Nadjafi; Hossein Gholami

Volume 3, Issue 20 , June 2006, , Pages 23-40

Abstract
  The history of criminology as a specialized discipline, the subject of which consists of scientific observation and study of the causes of criminal activity goes back as far one hundred ...  Read More
The Possibility of the Enforcement of Judicial Public Interest Agreement in Relation to Legal Entities in the Law of Iran with a look to the Law of France
The Possibility of the Enforcement of Judicial Public Interest Agreement in Relation to Legal Entities in the Law of Iran with a look to the Law of France

Erfan Babakhani; Afshin Abdollahi

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, , Pages 29-58

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1081.1192

Abstract
  The legislatures in the different countries believe that the identifying the criminal liability of the legal entities and determining the different types of crimes is a kind of their ...  Read More
Criminalization in the Realm of Cryptocurrencies
Criminalization in the Realm of Cryptocurrencies

Aref Khalili Paji; Baghir Shamloo

Volume 18, Issue 21 , June 2021, , Pages 29-68

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1420.1230

Abstract
  The prominent characteristic of the third millennium and the age of information and communication of technology (ICT) can be looked speed and diversity in advances and innovations. ...  Read More
Virtual Space filtering In the light of human rights documents
Virtual Space filtering In the light of human rights documents

leala pornajafi; Hossein Fakhr; Babak pourghahramani

Volume 17, Issue 19 , January 2020, , Pages 35-68

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2020.236.1030

Abstract
  Refinement of Cyberspace in the Light of Human Rights Documents * Leila Pournajafi Ghoushchi (PhD student in Criminal Law & Criminology) * Hossein Fakhr (Associate professor at ...  Read More
The Problem of the Economic Corruption from the View of the Political-Security Concerns
The Problem of the Economic Corruption from the View of the Political-Security Concerns

sakineh khanalipour vajargah

Volume 18, Issue 22 , July 2022, , Pages 35-58

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2022.3785.1594

Abstract
  Economic corruption is a collection of criminal behaviors in which its Perpetrator abuses his position and situation and through it has illicitly gained privilege or financial benefit ...  Read More