Scientific Journal
Volume 22 (2025)
Volume 21 (2024)
Volume 20 (2023)
Volume 19 (2022)
Volume 18 (2021)
Volume 17 (2020)
Volume 16 (2019)
Volume 15 (2018)
Volume 14 (2017)
Volume 13 (2016)
Volume 12 (2015)
Volume 11 (2014)
Volume 10 (2013)
Volume 9 (2012)
Volume 8 (2011)
Volume 7 (2010)
Volume 6 (2009)
Volume 5 (2008)
Volume 4 (2007)
Volume 2 (2006)
Volume 3 (2005)
Volume 1 (2004)
The Political Legitimacy of Liberty-Depriving Punishment in Positive Law and Islamic Jurisprudence
The Political Legitimacy of Liberty-Depriving Punishment in Positive Law and Islamic Jurisprudence

Raziye Hasankhani; Amir Mahdi Azizi

Volume 21, Issue 28 , December 2024, , Pages 103-126

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2025.6521.2053

Abstract
  Asignificant issue in the realm of sentencing, both in positive law and Islamic law, is the philosophical question of the "justification of punishment." Alongside the normative ethical ...  Read More
Assessing the Validity of Illegal Drug Trade Crime Based on the Components of Legality, Legitimacy and Efficiency
Assessing the Validity of Illegal Drug Trade Crime Based on the Components of Legality, Legitimacy and Efficiency

Hassan Toghranegar

Volume 16, Issue 18 , January 2020, , Pages 289-322

Abstract
  Criminalization is the process by which a new criminal title is added to a list of crimes. At the beginning, this process ends with the emergence of a new criminal title. But some argue ...  Read More