Scientific Journal
Volume 22 (2025)
Volume 21 (2024)
Volume 20 (2023)
Volume 19 (2022)
Volume 18 (2021)
Volume 16 (2019)
Volume 15 (2018)
Volume 14 (2017)
Volume 13 (2016)
Volume 12 (2015)
Volume 11 (2014)
Volume 10 (2013)
Volume 9 (2012)
Volume 8 (2011)
Volume 7 (2010)
Volume 6 (2009)
Volume 5 (2008)
Volume 4 (2007)
Volume 2 (2006)
Volume 3 (2005)
Volume 1 (2004)
Research Article
Doubt of the Islamic Legal Maxim of Dar’ (درأ) (Hudud Avoidance in the Case of Doubt) in the Law of Iran
Doubt of the Islamic Legal Maxim of Dar’ (درأ) (Hudud Avoidance in the Case of Doubt) in the Law of Iran

Ruhollah Akrami

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 3-28

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1451.1236

Abstract
  The principle of Dar’ (درأ) as a assurance to protect defendants (the accused) from the imposition of punishment in the circumstances of doubt in their guilts. For the first ...  Read More
Research Article
The Possibility of the Enforcement of Judicial Public Interest Agreement in Relation to Legal Entities in the Law of Iran with a look to the Law of France
The Possibility of the Enforcement of Judicial Public Interest Agreement in Relation to Legal Entities in the Law of Iran with a look to the Law of France

Erfan Babakhani; Afshin Abdollahi

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 29-58

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1081.1192

Abstract
  The legislatures in the different countries believe that the identifying the criminal liability of the legal entities and determining the different types of crimes is a kind of their ...  Read More
Research Article
The Fraud Offense in Ordering the Scientific Works
The Fraud Offense in Ordering the Scientific Works

Hasan Poorbaferani; mohammadjavad heydariandolatabadi; Alireza Bagheri Ghavamabadi

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 59-80

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.555.1099

Abstract
  The overriding criticism directed to the law of prevention and fighting fraud in producing scientific works enacted 1392 is focusing on combating the producer of the scientific works ...  Read More
Research Article
The Critical Approach to the Deprivation of Liberty of the Convicted to Qiṣāṣ in the Process of the Requesting for the Authorization
The Critical Approach to the Deprivation of Liberty of the Convicted to Qiṣāṣ in the Process of the Requesting for the Authorization

AbdolAli Tavajohi; Rahimeh Aliabadi

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 81-116

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1696.1278

Abstract
  Under the article 417 of the penal code of Iran (1392), the authorization of the supreme leader or his representative in the execution of Qiṣāṣ (Arabic: قِصَاص, Retribution) ...  Read More
Research Article
International Civil Liability for the Committed Crimes in Myanmar
International Civil Liability for the Committed Crimes in Myanmar

Muhammad Hadi Zaker Hussein

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 117-148

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1918.1310

Abstract
  A series of ongoing violence against Muslims in Myanmar has followed the innumerable international crimes. In the age of the accountability for the international crimes, this paper ...  Read More
Research Article
The Content Analysis of “The Neighbors” in the Area of the Juvenile Crime in the Light of the Criminological Findings
The Content Analysis of “The Neighbors” in the Area of the Juvenile Crime in the Light of the Criminological Findings

Behzad Razavifard; Najmeh Nazari; Ali Molabeigi

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 149-178

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1487.1243

Abstract
  Ahmad Mahmoud is a realist author with knowledge and familiarity with the political, social and economic issues. From one side he has observed to the crimes and offences with deliberate ...  Read More
Research Article
Determining the Concept and Position of the Natural and Probable Consequences of Acts-the Victim’s Death in the Penal Code of Iran with a Look to the Law of France
Determining the Concept and Position of the Natural and Probable Consequences of Acts-the Victim’s Death in the Penal Code of Iran with a Look to the Law of France

Mahmoud Rouholamini

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 179-214

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.2325.1376

Abstract
  After Iran’s Islamic Revolution in 1357, in order to Islamize the criminal laws the legislature has applied the term “the natural and probable consequences of acts resulting ...  Read More
Research Article
The Criminology Approach to Online Threats to Girls
The Criminology Approach to Online Threats to Girls

Sadeq Sadeqi; Mustafa Foroutan; Shahram Ebrahimi

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 215-234

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1601.1261

Abstract
  Threats to the girls in the real space (physical space) or cyberspace from the view of the cognitive science (meaning the process of the inner of the mind) which embodies the far more ...  Read More
Research Article
Punishment for Murder in the Unchaste Repeat Crimes with Emphasizing on Takmelat al-Minhaj (تکملة المنهاج)
Punishment for Murder in the Unchaste Repeat Crimes with Emphasizing on Takmelat al-Minhaj (تکملة المنهاج)

Somayeh Safaei Bazarjomeh

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 235-254

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.703.1119

Abstract
  The well-known Islamic jurists with adducing to the authentic hadith narrated by abu Basir (Arabic: أبوبصیر‎) have decided murder for the perpetrator of the unchaste hadd ...  Read More
Research Article
The Analysis of the Multiple Crimes Committed by the Juveniles and Minors in Criminal Law of Iran
The Analysis of the Multiple Crimes Committed by the Juveniles and Minors in Criminal Law of Iran

Amin Fallah; Hasan Hajitabar Firouzjaei

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 255-276

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1799.1294

Abstract
  The Islamic penal code of Iran enacted 1392 has not predicated a particular ruling for the multiple crimes committed by juveniles and minors. This silence of the legislator makes disagreement ...  Read More
Research Article
Guarantees for Protection of the Right of Possession in Confiscation and Forfeiture of the Crime Instrument from the Criticism of the Expropriation Discourse to the Limitation on Eminent Domain
Guarantees for Protection of the Right of Possession in Confiscation and Forfeiture of the Crime Instrument from the Criticism of the Expropriation Discourse to the Limitation on Eminent Domain

Hasan Ghasemi Moqadam

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 277-308

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.1851.1304

Abstract
  The legislature for confiscation and the government seizure of property as the crime devices has not observed the principle of transparency and minimal substantive and procedural guarantees. ...  Read More
Research Article
The Abolition (Nonsuit) of the Death Penalty of a Murtad Fitri in the Supposition of the Repentance and the Legality of Calling for the Repentance by the Judge
The Abolition (Nonsuit) of the Death Penalty of a Murtad Fitri in the Supposition of the Repentance and the Legality of Calling for the Repentance by the Judge

Hamid Moazzenibistgani

Volume 17, Issue 20 , July 2020, Pages 309-330

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2021.2070.1334

Abstract
  According to the famous well-known imamayeh jurists’ fatwa, the punishment of a murtad fitri (implies to a person has apostated from the faith in which he was born) is capital ...  Read More