Scientific Journal
Volume 22 (2025)
Volume 21 (2024)
Volume 20 (2023)
Volume 19 (2022)
Volume 18 (2021)
Volume 17 (2020)
Volume 15 (2018)
Volume 14 (2017)
Volume 13 (2016)
Volume 12 (2015)
Volume 11 (2014)
Volume 10 (2013)
Volume 9 (2012)
Volume 8 (2011)
Volume 7 (2010)
Volume 6 (2009)
Volume 5 (2008)
Volume 4 (2007)
Volume 2 (2006)
Volume 3 (2005)
Volume 1 (2004)
Research Article
Criminal Background as a Manifestation of the “Dangerous State” and Its Application to Alternatives of Prison Sentences
Criminal Background as a Manifestation of the “Dangerous State” and Its Application to Alternatives of Prison Sentences

Abdolali Tavajjohi; Ibrahim ' Zare

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 3-28

Abstract
  The concept of “dangerous state” was introduced in the nineteenth century on the basis of the necessity to provide social protection by positivism theorists. There are signs ...  Read More
Research Article
Principles, Scope, and Juridical/Legal Effects of “the Welfare Right” of the Prisoners with “Hard-Treatment Illnesses”
Principles, Scope, and Juridical/Legal Effects of “the Welfare Right” of the Prisoners with “Hard-Treatment Illnesses”

Alimorad Heydari

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 29-66

Abstract
  Many convicts suffer from pre-trial or prison conditions, some of which are difficult to treat and so-called “hard treatment”. In criminal jurisprudence, the execution of ...  Read More
Research Article
War Crimes and Its Interaction with Crimes against Humanity and Genocide
War Crimes and Its Interaction with Crimes against Humanity and Genocide

Mohsen Ghadir; Mahdi Keykhosravi

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 67-98

Abstract
  War crimes are regarded as the first, oldest and most important international crimes. In the contractual field, the ICC Statute, in an ingenious and progressive way, extends the scope ...  Read More
Research Article
Investigation of the Contract of Shelter in Support of the Life of the Infidel Holding the Contract (Homicide) from the Perspective of Jurisprudence and Article 310 of the Islamic Penal Code
Investigation of the Contract of Shelter in Support of the Life of the Infidel Holding the Contract (Homicide) from the Perspective of Jurisprudence and Article 310 of the Islamic Penal Code

Mahdi Moazzami Goodarzi; Ahmad Momeni Rad; Muhammad Goodarzi

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 99-128

Abstract
  One of the provisions of the right to citizenship through the contract of shelter is the life support (homicide) of the citizen (the sheltered infidel). This is followed by a positive ...  Read More
Research Article
The Right to Compensation and Restitution for the Victim and the Challenges Facing It in the International Criminal Court
The Right to Compensation and Restitution for the Victim and the Challenges Facing It in the International Criminal Court

Neda Niazmand; Mehrdad Rayejian Asli

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 129-160

Abstract
  Although the ICC Statute and the Rules of Procedure and Evidence have a different approach to other international documents, until the adoption of the above texts, they have placed ...  Read More
Research Article
Defendant’s Legal Rights in Criminal Prosecution Alternatives
Defendant’s Legal Rights in Criminal Prosecution Alternatives

Muhammad Mahdi Saghian

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 161-188

Abstract
  In the light of comparative law developments in recent years, the Criminal Procedure Code of 2013 has introduced numerous institutions and mechanisms into the Iranian criminal justice ...  Read More
Research Article
Testifying Through Video Conferencing and The Procedure of International Criminal Tribunals in Its Acceptance
Testifying Through Video Conferencing and The Procedure of International Criminal Tribunals in Its Acceptance

Heybatollah Nazhandi Manesh; Vahid Bazzar

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 189-210

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2019.509

Abstract
  New communication technologies that have become increasingly prominent with the advent of the Internet have affected most areas of international law including international judicial ...  Read More
Research Article
Crimes against the Coral Reefs from the Perspective of Law and Victimology
Crimes against the Coral Reefs from the Perspective of Law and Victimology

Mahdi Sabooripoor; Asghar Ahmadi

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 211-238

Abstract
  Today a wide range of coral reefs in the world are either destroyed or in danger of extinction, and so the damage to coral reefs is causing marine ecosystem damage. That is, the question ...  Read More
Research Article
Criminal Rationality”; Restrictions and Challenges (With Emphasis on Violent Crimes)
Criminal Rationality”; Restrictions and Challenges (With Emphasis on Violent Crimes)

Farhad Allahverdi; Ali Mehrabi

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 239-270

Abstract
  The theory of rational choice in the criminal sciences, which we refer to in this article as “criminal rationality”, as a meta-narrative, has extended the problem of computation ...  Read More
Research Article
Philosophical-Sociological Review of the Human Subject in Criminology with an Emphasis on the Combined Theory of Postmodern Criminology
Philosophical-Sociological Review of the Human Subject in Criminology with an Emphasis on the Combined Theory of Postmodern Criminology

Hussein Goldoozian

Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 271-304

https://doi.org/10.30513/cld.2019.512

Abstract
  One of the fundamental issues in criminology that influences the adoption of different approaches to etiology and crime prevention strategies is recognizing human as the committer of ...  Read More
Public Titles
Criminal Background as a Manifestation of the “Dangerous State” and Its Application to Alternatives of Prison Sentences
Criminal Background as a Manifestation of the “Dangerous State” and Its Application to Alternatives of Prison Sentences
Volume 16, Issue 17 , January 2019, Pages 315-328

Abstract
  < p class="Latfirstline">The concept of “dangerous state” was introduced in the nineteenth century on the basis of the necessity to provide social protection by positivism ...  Read More